OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE

Vegetation management

VEGETATION MANAGEMENT

Keeping PV parks efficient, safe and sustainable

Vegetation management in photovoltaic (PV) parks is a crucial aspect of operations and maintenance, because it directly affects both the performance of the solar panels and the safety of the site.

PURPOSE OF VEGETATION MANAGEMENT

Energy Efficiency: Overgrown grass, weeds, or shrubs can cast shadows on panels, reducing energy yield. Even partial shading can disproportionately lower output.

Fire Safety: Dry or unmanaged vegetation increases fire risks, especially in hot, dry climates.

Access & Maintenance: Keeping pathways and panel rows clear ensures technicians can safely inspect, repair, and clean equipment.

Biodiversity & Sustainability: Properly managed vegetation can support local ecosystems, reduce erosion, and even contribute to carbon sequestration.

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OUR COMMON PRACTICES

Mechanical Control: Regular mowing, brush cutting, or string trimming to keep plants at a safe height.

Grazing: Using sheep or goats to naturally control grass and weeds. This is cost-effective and environmentally friendly, though requires careful planning to avoid damage to wiring or structures. Balancing cost with ecological benefits.

Ground Cover Planting: Establishing low-growing, slow-growing vegetation (e.g., clover, native grasses, wildflowers) to outcompete weeds and stabilize soil.

Gravel or Mulch: Sometimes used in high-risk areas (e.g., around inverters, transformers, access roads) to suppress growth.

OUR CHALLENGES

  • Balancing cost with ecological benefits.

  • Avoiding soil erosion from over-clearing.

  • Preventing damage to panel supports, cabling, or fencing during mowing or trimming.

  • Adapting strategies to local climate and soil conditions.

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BEST PRACTICES & TRENDS WE OFFER TO OUR CLIENTS

Integrated Vegetation Management (IVM): Combining mechanical, biological (grazing, insects), and selective chemical methods for long-term sustainable control.

Pollinator-Friendly PV Parks: Planting wildflower meadows under and between panels to attract bees and butterflies, supporting biodiversity while keeping growth manageable.

Agrovoltaics: Dual use of PV parks for solar energy and low-impact agriculture (e.g., grazing, crops compatible with shading).

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